The folks I work for run a yearly "hacking" (logic puzzle/decoding/decryption/programming) competition that anyone can attempt or enter. This year's one started yesterday and continues until the 30th of April.
The idea is this: you download the ZIP file containing the challenges, work through each one to get a passphrase, and submit your progress as you go. If you crack all of the challenges before the deadline, you get a chance to receive a ticket to the main HackFu event in UK (accommodation and food included) – travel costs possibly included for really great entries.The challenges are surrounded by a framing story (penned by yours truly1) in which you, the intrepid Intergalactic Federation of Planets Special Operative Boon, have 72 hours to find and disarm the evil Baron Yapster's planet annihilating bomb before it blows up the poor innocent planet of Rathmullen. Each challenge contains an introduction and a conclusion (unlocked with the relevant passphrase). You can do the challenges in any order, but obviously the story makes more sense in the canonical order.1 – It was pretty cool getting to exercise my fiction writing at my dayjob.Skills you'll probably need:- Scripting ability
- Ability to Google around and research stuff
- General knowledge of computing and cryptography
- Lateral thinking
- You have a message you want to encrypt.
- You generate a page of random numbers. This is the one-time pad.
- You convert your message into a series of numbers per some scheme.
- You perform some mathematical operation (e.g. addition) between your message and the one-time pad, thus creating the encrypted version.
- You make sure no-one but the intended recipient of your message receives the one-time pad (this, obviously, is usually where the theoretical uncrackability is ruined by practical realities).